A Derivative Sum at Equal Heights

Problem

Let f(x)=x1lnxf(x) = x - 1 - \ln x. If distinct positive reals x1,x2x_1, x_2 satisfy f(x1)=f(x2)f(x_1) = f(x_2), prove that

f(x1)+f(x2)<0.f'(x_1) + f'(x_2) < 0.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicscalculus, Monotonicity, inequality, Symmetry

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