A Square-Root Partial-Sum Bound

★ 8/10sequencesTelescopinginequality

Problem

Let n∈N∗n \in \mathbb{N}^*, and let a1,a2,…,ana_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n be positive reals with partial sums Sk=a1+⋯+akS_k = a_1 + \cdots + a_k and Sn=1S_n = 1. Prove that

1⩽∑k=1nakSk<2.1 \leqslant \sum_{k=1}^n \frac{a_k}{\sqrt{S_k}} < 2.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
Topicssequences, Telescoping, inequality

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