Estimating the Best Coefficient

Problem

Suppose that for every x[0,1]x \in [0, 1],

ex+ax3ax210.\mathrm{e}^x + ax^3 - ax^2 - 1 \geqslant 0.

Let μ\mu be the maximum possible value of the real number aa. Prove that

5<μ<265.5 < \mu < \frac{26}{5}.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
Topicscalculus, Taylor Series, Estimation, inequality, Discriminant

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