Problem Bank

A random taste of what’s inside — refresh for a new set.

You’re seeing 12 random problems out of 3678. Create a free account to browse the full bank with topic filters and endless scroll.

6/10

The Least Integer mm

Let f(x)=alnx+a1xxf(x) = a\ln x + \dfrac{a-1}{x} - x with a<2a < 2.

1. Find the extreme values of f(x)f(x), discussing all cases. 2. Let mZm \in \mathbb{Z} and a=1a = 1. If the inequality

f(x)f(x)…
functionsExtremacalculusEstimation+2
7/10

A Dihedral Circumsphere

The base of the tetrahedron P-ABCP\text{-}ABC is an equilateral triangle of side 22. Given PA=PB=2PA = PB = \sqrt{2} and that the dihedral angle P-BA-CP\text{-}BA\text{-}C measures 6060^\circ

solid geometrySymmetry
6/10

An Angle Bisector Minimum

In triangle ABCABC, the sides opposite angles A,B,CA, B, C are a,b,ca, b, c, and

(a+b)(sinAsinB)=c(sinC+sinB).(a + b)(\sin A - \sin B) = c(\sin C + \sin B).

If the bisector ADAD of angle AA has length 22, fin…

plane geometryLaw of SinestrigonometryLaw of Cosines+2
8/10

Exactly One Solution

The equation

xlnxa(x21)=0x\ln x - a\left(x^2 - 1\right) = 0

has exactly one real solution in (0,+)(0, +\infty). Find the range of aa.

functionscalculusMonotonicityCasework+1
6/10

New Balls and Old Balls

Of 55 table-tennis balls, 33 are new and 22 are old. For each match, 22 balls are drawn, used, and returned (used balls become old). Let ξ\xi be the number of new balls drawn …

StatisticsprobabilityCasework
7/10

xyxy and 2x+y2x + y

Positive x,yx, y satisfy xy(x+y)=4xy(x+y) = 4. Find the maximum of xyxy and the minimum of 2x+y2x + y.

algebraAM-GMinequality
8/10

A Self-Indexed Sequence

A sequence {an}\{a_n\} of positive integers satisfies

aan+an=2nfor every positive integer n.a_{a_n} + a_n = 2n \qquad \text{for every positive integer } n.

Find ana_n.

sequencesInductionCasework
9/10

A Reciprocal Slope Relation

Consider the hyperbola x23y2=1\dfrac{x^2}3-y^2=1 with left and right foci F1F_1, F2F_2. Let PP be a moving point on the hyperbola. The lines PF1PF_1 and PF2PF_2 meet the hyperbola again …

Substitutionconic sectionsanalytic geometryVieta's Formulas
7/10

A Prism Cross-Section Volume Ratio

In a regular triangular prism ABC-A1B1C1ABC\text{-}A_1B_1C_1 with all edges of length 11, let DD and EE be the midpoints of BB1BB_1 and B1C1B_1C_1. The cross-section through AA, DD, EE

solid geometry
8/10

A Sum of Absolute Lines

Let nn be a positive integer and xRx \in \mathbb{R}. Prove that

i=1nix12n2+2nn1.\sum_{i=1}^n |ix - 1| \geqslant \sqrt{2n^2 + 2n} - n - 1.
ConvexityAbsolute ValuealgebraAM-GM+1
6/10

A Double-Root Cubic

Let f(x)=(x1)2(x4)f(x) = (x - 1)^2(x - 4). Determine, with proof, which of the following are true:

1. x=1x = 1 is a local minimum point of f(x)f(x); 2. f(2+x)+f(2x)=4f(2 + x) + f(2 - x) = -4 for all xx; 3.…

functionsExtremacalculusMonotonicity+2
7/10

The Smallest Circumcircle

In ABC\triangle ABC with the usual side notation, suppose

2absinA+(ac6)sin2B=2b2sinAcosC,2ab\sin A + (ac - 6)\sin 2B = 2b^2 \sin A\cos C,

and b=2b = 2. Find the minimum possible area of the circumcircle of $…

plane geometrytrigonometry

Sign up to unlock all 3678 problems.