Problem Bank

A random taste of what’s inside — refresh for a new set.

You’re seeing 12 random problems out of 3678. Create a free account to browse the full bank with topic filters and endless scroll.

★ 8/10

A Nonnegativity-Forcing Parameter

The function

f(x)=mln⁡xx+1−ln⁡x+ln⁡(x+1)f(x) = \frac{m\ln x}{x+1} - \ln x + \ln(x+1)

satisfies f(x)≥0f(x) \ge 0 for all x>0x > 0. Find the range of mm.

functionscalculusMonotonicityEstimation+2
★ 6/10

Extreme Values, Sum Bounded

The function f(x)=ln⁡x+12x2+axf(x) = \ln x + \dfrac{1}{2}x^2 + ax has two extreme points x1,x2x_1, x_2, and

f(x1)+f(x2)⩽−9.f(x_1) + f(x_2) \leqslant -9.

Find the range of possible values of the real number $…

functionsExtremacalculusVieta's Formulas
★ 7/10

A Parallel-Plane Locus in a Cube

In a cube ABCD-A1B1C1D1ABCD\text{-}A_1B_1C_1D_1 of edge length 11, let EE and FF be the midpoints of the edges BCBC and CC1CC_1 respectively. A point PP moves on the face ADD1A1ADD_1A_1 so tha…

Extremasolid geometry
★ 8/10

A Ratio from a Diameter Circle

Let M,NM,N be two points on the ellipse x24+y2=1\dfrac{x^2}4+y^2=1 with the line MNMN of slope 11. Let PP be the reflection of MM across the xx-axis. The circle with diameter PNPN mee…

Circlesconic sectionsVieta's Formulas
★ 9/10

A Functional Equation Hunt

Find all functions f ⁣:R→Rf \colon \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} satisfying

f(f(x+y))=f(x+y)+f(x)f(y)−xyfor all x,y∈R.f(f(x+y)) = f(x+y) + f(x)f(y) - xy \qquad \text{for all } x, y \in \mathbb{R}.
functionsSubstitutionalgebraFunctional Equations
★ 7/10

Equal Ratios of Logs

Let f(x)=ln⁡xf(x) = \ln x and g(x)=exg(x) = \mathrm{e}^x.

1. Find the intervals on which y=f(x)−xy = f(x) - x is monotonic. 2. Prove that on the common domain of ff and gg,

g(x)−f(x)>2.g(x) - f(x) > 2.

…

functionscalculusTangent Line TrickMonotonicity+2
★ 7/10

A Sphere from a Max Volume

Points A,B,CA, B, C lie on the surface of a sphere OO, with ∠AOB=∠AOC=45∘\angle AOB = \angle AOC = 45^\circ. If the maximum possible volume of the tetrahedron O-ABCO\text{-}ABC is 23\dfrac{2}{3}, …

Extremasolid geometry
★ 8/10

Planes With a Distance Ratio

How many planes are at distances from the four vertices of a regular tetrahedron in the ratio 1:1:1:21 : 1 : 1 : \sqrt2?

combinatoricsplane geometryCountingsolid geometry+1
★ 7/10

An Angle from a Harmonic Condition

In △ABC\triangle ABC, ∠A=60∘\angle A=60^\circ, and ∠BAP=∠CAP\angle BAP=\angle CAP with PP inside the triangle. The extension of BPBP meets ACAC at QQ, and

plane geometryLaw of SinestrigonometryTriangle Geometry
★ 6/10

Folding a Right Trapezoid into a Hexahedron

figure

In the right trapezoid ABCDABCD, BC∥ADBC\parallel AD, AB⊥ADAB\perp AD, BC=8BC=8, AD=9AD=9, and AB=23AB=2\sqrt{3}. Point EE is an interi…

Extremasolid geometryAM-GMvectors
★ 7/10

An Orthocenter Pins the Ellipse

F1,F2F_1, F_2 are the foci of the ellipse C:x2a2+y2b2=1C: \dfrac{x^2}{a^2} + \dfrac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 (a>b>0a > b > 0). The point P(263,1)P\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt6}{3}, 1\right) lies on CC, and the orthocenter …

conic sectionsanalytic geometryVieta's Formulas
★ 8/10

Keeping a Recurrence Below 1

A sequence has a0=1ka_0 = \dfrac1k (kk a positive integer) and

an=an−1+1n2an−12.a_n = a_{n-1} + \frac{1}{n^2}a_{n-1}^2.

Find all kk such that an<1a_n < 1 for every n∈N∗n \in \mathbb{N}^*.

RecursionsequencesEstimationTelescoping+1

Sign up to unlock all 3678 problems.