A Vector Combination on a Circle

Problem

Points T,M,NT, M, N are three distinct points on the circle C:(x−1)2+y2=4C: (x-1)^2 + y^2 = 4, and

CT→=a CM→+b CN→\overrightarrow{CT} = a\,\overrightarrow{CM} + b\,\overrightarrow{CN}

for positive reals a,ba, b. Find the range of

a3+ab2+2ab+b+1a.\frac{a^3 + ab^2 + 2ab + b + 1}{a}.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
TopicsExtrema, Circles, Estimation, inequality, vectors

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