An Exponential-Log Product

Problem

Let f(x)=ex12x2ax1f(x) = \mathrm{e}^x - \dfrac{1}{2}x^2 - ax - 1 with aRa \in \mathbb{R}.

1. If f(x)0f(x) \geqslant 0 for all x[0,+)x \in [0, +\infty), find the range of possible values of aa. 2. Prove that for x>0x > 0,

(ex12x2+1)ln(x+1)>2x.\left(\mathrm{e}^x - \frac{1}{2}x^2 + 1\right)\ln(x+1) > 2x.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicscalculus, Tangent Line Trick, Monotonicity, Logarithms, inequality

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