An Integer Trap

Problem

Suppose x1ln⁡x1=x2ln⁡x2x_1\ln x_1 = x_2\ln x_2 with x1<x2x_1 < x_2, and the integer

k=52(x1+x2+2x1x2).k = \frac{5}{2}\left(x_1 + x_2 + 2\sqrt{x_1x_2}\right).

Find kk.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
Topicsfunctions, calculus, Substitution, Estimation

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