One Constraint, One Inequality

Problem

Let f(x)=(ax)exlnxf(x) = (a - x)\mathrm{e}^x \ln x, defined for x>0x > 0.

1. If f(x)0f(x) \leqslant 0 for all x>0x > 0, find aa. 2. For this value of aa, prove that f(x)<xaf(x) < x^a for all x>0x > 0.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty6/10
TopicsExtrema, calculus, Tangent Line Trick, Convexity, inequality

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