Reciprocal Logs Exceed Two

Problem

Let f(x)=axlnxf(x) = ax - \ln x with aRa \in \mathbb{R}.

1. Find the intervals on which f(x)f(x) is monotonic, discussing all cases. 2. If f(x)f(x) has two zeros x1,x2x_1, x_2, prove that

1lnx1+1lnx2>2.\frac{1}{\ln x_1} + \frac{1}{\ln x_2} > 2.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicscalculus, Monotonicity, Logarithms, inequality

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