Sums Versus Running Averages

Problem

Let n>2n > 2 and let a1,…,an∈(0,1]a_1, \dots, a_n \in (0, 1]. With Ak=a1+⋯+akkA_k = \dfrac{a_1 + \cdots + a_k}{k}, prove that

∣∑k=1nak−∑k=1nAk∣<n−12.\left|\sum_{k=1}^{n} a_k - \sum_{k=1}^{n} A_k\right| < \frac{n-1}{2}.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
TopicsAbsolute Value, sequences, Estimation, inequality

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