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Coincidence Numbers
For a positive integer , let be the sum and the product of its digits. Call a coincidence number if
Find the sum of all coincidence nu…
A Sign-Alternating Sum Relation
The sequence has partial sums with
and
Necessary First, Sufficient Second
Suppose satisfy
When attains its minimum value, what is ?
Two Sharp Lower Bounds
Let .
1. If , prove that . 2. If , prove that .
Estimating the Best Coefficient
Suppose that for every ,
Let be the maximum possible value of the real number . Prove that
Reciprocal Logs Exceed Two
Let with .
1. Find the intervals on which is monotonic, discussing all cases. 2. If has two zeros , prove that
A Constant Term Pins Down
If the constant term in the expansion of
equals , find the positive integer .
A Moving Right Angle
Plane vectors satisfy
Find the range of p…
The Tilt of a Triangle
For a triangle with sides , define its tilt
t = \max\left\{\frac{a}{b}, \frac{b}{c}, \frac{c}{a}\right\}\cdot\min\left\{\frac{a}{b}, \frac{b}{c}, \f…A Classic Exponential-Log Bound
Let .
1. Suppose is an extreme point of . Find , and discuss the monotonicity of . 2. Prove that if , then …
A Circumcenter Distance Minimum
Three lines are pairwise parallel; the distance between and is , between and is , and between and is (so…
A Cube in Motion
A cube of edge length moves in a rectangular coordinate system so that the vertex stays on the -axis and the vertex stays…
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