A Nested Self-Reference

Problem

A function f(x)f(x) satisfies

f(x)={x3,x1000,f(f(x+5)),x<1000.f(x)=\begin{cases}x-3,&x\geqslant 1000,\\ f(f(x+5)),&x<1000.\end{cases}

Find f(84)f(84).

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicsfunctions, Recursion, Modular Arithmetic, Casework

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