A Parallel Secant

Problem

The graph of

f(x)=ln⁡xx+1x+xf(x) = \frac{\ln x}{x} + \frac{1}{x} + x

contains three points M,N,PM, N, P with xx-coordinates x1,x2,1x_1, x_2, 1 respectively.

1. Find the equation of the tangent line ll to f(x)f(x) at PP. 2. If the line MNMN is parallel to ll, prove that

2<1x1+1x2<e.2 < \frac{1}{x_1} + \frac{1}{x_2} < \mathrm{e}.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicsfunctions, calculus, Substitution, Monotonicity, inequality, Symmetry

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