A Sliding-Window Maximum

7/10functionstrigonometryExtremaCasework

Problem

For a closed interval II, let MIM_I denote the maximum value of the function y=sinxy=\sin x on II. Suppose a positive number aa satisfies

M[0,a]=2M[a,2a].M_{[0,a]}=2M_{[a,2a]}.

Find aa.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty7/10
Topicsfunctions, trigonometry, Extrema, Casework

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