Cosine Versus Exponential

Problem

Let f(x)=ax2ex1f(x) = ax^2 - \mathrm{e}^{x-1}.

1. When a=12a = \dfrac{1}{2}, prove that f(x)f(x) is decreasing on R\mathbb{R}. 2. If f(x)acosxf(x) \leqslant a\cos x for all x[0,π2]x \in \left[0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right], find the range of possible values of the real number aa.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty6/10
Topicstrigonometry, Extrema, calculus, Tangent Line Trick, Monotonicity, inequality

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