Four Zeros of a Lower Envelope

Problem

Let ft(x)=(xt)2tf_t(x)=(x-t)^2-t (tRt\in\mathbb R), and for a<ba<b define

f(x)={fa(x),fa(x)<fb(x),fb(x),fa(x)fb(x).f(x)=\begin{cases}f_a(x),&f_a(x)<f_b(x),\\ f_b(x),&f_a(x)\geqslant f_b(x).\end{cases}

If the function y=f(x)+x+aby=f(x)+x+a-b has four zeros, find the range of bab-a.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
Topicsfunctions, Quadratic Equations, algebra, Discriminant

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