Two Functions, One Parameter

Problem

Let f(x)=lnxaxf(x) = \ln x - ax and g(x)=exaxg(x) = \mathrm{e}^x - ax, where aa is a real number.

1. If f(x)f(x) is decreasing on (1,+)(1, +\infty) and g(x)g(x) has a minimum value on (1,+)(1, +\infty), find the range of possible values of aa. 2. If g(x)g(x) is increasing on (1,+)(-1, +\infty), determine the number of zeros of f(x)f(x), and prove your conclusion.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty6/10
Topicsfunctions, Extrema, calculus, Monotonicity, Casework

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