A Quadratic Bound on xln⁡xx\ln x

Problem

Let f(x)=xln⁡xf(x) = x \ln x.

1. Let g(x)=f′(x)xg(x) = \dfrac{f'(x)}{x}. Find the extreme points of g(x)g(x). 2. If for all x2>x1>0x_2 > x_1 > 0 we have

m2(x22−x12)>f(x2)−f(x1),\frac{m}{2}\left(x_2^2 - x_1^2\right) > f(x_2) - f(x_1),

find the range of possible values of the real number mm.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty5/10
Topicsfunctions, Extrema, calculus, Monotonicity, Logarithms

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