A Tourist Survey

Problem

Visitors to a landmark are surveyed one at a time about whether they plan to visit a second attraction. A visitor who declines scores 11 point and a visitor who accepts scores 22 points; each visitor accepts or declines with probability 12\dfrac{1}{2}, independently of the others.

1. Three visitors are chosen at random; let XX be their total score. Find the distribution and the expected value of XX. 2. Answer the following.

  1. If mm visitors are chosen at random, let AmA_m be the probability that their total score is exactly mm points. Find the sum of the first 1010 terms of the sequence {Am}\{A_m\}.
  2. As visitors are surveyed one after another, let BnB_n be the probability that the running total is at some point exactly nn. Find a relation between BnB_n and Bn1B_{n-1}, and a closed formula for BnB_n.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty6/10
TopicsStatistics, probability, Recursion, sequences

Whiteboard

Your sketch is saved only in this browser. To share it, export your drawing as an image (whiteboard menu → Export as → PNG), then upload that image in the comments below.

Discussion

Ask questions, share alternate solutions, and use LaTeX freely.

0 comments
Log in to join the discussion.

No comments yet.