One or Two Zeros

Problem

Let f(x)=a1xlnxf(x) = a - \dfrac{1}{x} - \ln x with aRa \in \mathbb{R}.

1. If a=2a = 2, find the number of zeros of f(x)f(x) on (1,e2)\left(1, e^2\right). 2. If f(x)f(x) has exactly one zero, find the set of possible values of aa. 3. If f(x)f(x) has two zeros x1<x2x_1 < x_2, prove that

2<x1+x2<3ea11.2 < x_1 + x_2 < 3e^{a-1} - 1.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty8/10
Topicsfunctions, Extrema, calculus, Substitution, Monotonicity, inequality

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