Trapping a Critical Point

Problem

Let f(x)=ax+exf(x) = a^x + \mathrm{e}^{-x} with a>1a > 1.

1. Prove that f(x)f(x) has an extreme value. 2. Suppose f(x)f(x) attains its extreme value at x=x0x = x_0. If there exist integers m,nm, n such that x0(m,n)x_0 \in (m, n) for every integer a>1a > 1, find the minimum value of nmn - m.

Answer

Solution

Difficulty6/10
Topicsfunctions, Extrema, calculus, Monotonicity, Logarithms

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